How Dissolved Air Flotation Works
The DAF separates the suspended solids and lighter liquid contaminants (e.g. FOG and hydrocarbons) from the water by moving them to the surface of the DAF vessel and then scraping them off the surface. A pressurised stream of air-saturated water is mixed with the flocculated water and with the release of pressure, a cloud of very fine air bubbles carries the suspended solids and lighter liquids to the tank surface. Clean water overflows from the DAF tank, via an under/over-weir to sewer or to the next stage of the treatment process. The overflow level is adjustable and controls the level in the DAF flotation section. The sludge on the surface of the DAF is scraped into a sludge hopper by a mechanical scraper. The DAF system is automated via a programmable logic controller (PLC) mounted within a control cabinet on the system.
Key Performance Features
- FOG Removal: 85–95% (application dependent)
- TSS Removal: 70–99% (application dependent)
- COD Removal: 20–80% (application dependent)
- BOD Removal: 20–80% (application dependent). Please note that the DAF only removes particle-associated BOD, not dissolved BOD
- Total inlet solids: up to 10,000 mg/L
- Flow rates: 8 standard models from 1.0 to 200 m³/hr
- Power: 2 kW (DAF 1.0) to 84 kW (DAF 200)
- Footprint: 2.2 × 2.0m (smallest) to 10.0 × 6.0m (largest)
DAF Support
At MAK Water, we specialise in keeping DAF systems running at peak performance. After installing your DAF system, our team is available to provide any required ongoing support. Here’s how we can help:
- Comprehensive maintenance and troubleshooting
- Supply of genuine parts and consumables
- Suitable equipment upgrades
- Chemical solutions tailored to your wastewater needs

Technical Specifications
Standard Specifications
Standard Inclusions and Options
Disclaimer: We continuously update and improve our products and services, contact us for more detailed information or to confirm specifications. MAK Water takes no responsibility for any errors resulting from the use of information contained on this website.
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